World
February 13, 2025 19:07
thailand, myanmar - Thailand gears up for influx of rescued cyber slaves from Myanmar after shutting down illegal online operations.
Thailand Rescues Cyber Slaves from Myanmar
Thailand is anticipating a significant influx of 'cyber slaves' rescued from illegal online operations in neighboring Myanmar, following the shutdown of electricity and internet in these areas. On Wednesday, 261 trafficking victims, over half of whom are Ethiopians, crossed the border into Thailand. Defense Minister Phumtham Wechayachai stated that approximately 7,000 victims will be repatriated.
Local media captured a large group of victims crossing the Moei River into Thailand, where they were escorted to Thai military vehicles under the watch of soldiers. The Thai army stated that after screening and verifying nationalities, victims were found to represent twenty nationalities, including countries in Africa, Latin America, Asia, and Europe.
Criminal syndicates have trafficked hundreds of thousands of individuals, coerced by Chinese mafia to scam unsuspecting victims globally through various means such as dating apps and fake crypto investment apps. Interpol estimates these scams generate billions of euros annually.
The surge in online fraud began around the COVID-19 crisis in Cambodia and expanded into Laos and remote areas along the Thailand-Myanmar border. Despite these illegal activities occurring for years, Thai authorities intensified efforts to combat the growing scam networks only last month after the abduction of Chinese actor Wang Xing in January in Thailand.
Wang, 31, flew to Bangkok for a film casting call, which turned out to be a trap. Instead of a casting, he was picked up at the airport and taken across the border to a scam center near Myawaddy in Myanmar. Wang found himself in a bizarre situation where his head was shaved, and captors compelled him to type messages as part of his scam training. Thai police later rescued Wang in Myanmar and brought him back to Thailand.
Wang's swift return to China prompted Chinese families to urge the government to locate and rescue their missing children. Wang is among the hundreds of thousands trafficked to scam hubs operated by Chinese crime syndicates, spreading across Myanmar, Laos, and the Philippines in recent years.
Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra vowed to crack down on scammers, leading to the cutoff of electricity, fuel, and internet services to regions in Myanmar where scam operations are active. Concerns also arise over the negative impact of scam centers on tourism in Thailand, with Chinese visitors avoiding the country due to fears of abduction.
Tensions between China and Myanmar escalated after Wang's abduction, pressuring Thailand to act against scam networks in the region. Chinese influence played a significant role in Thailand's decision to cut off electricity and fuel supplies to Myanmar, affecting areas controlled by armed Karen insurgents and groups opposing Myanmar's military regime.
A Myanmar insurgent group, DKBA, which recently raided a scam center, transferred 261 victims to Thai authorities. DKBA's commander Saw San Aung stated they stormed casinos in Myawaddy searching for foreign trafficking victims. An eyewitness revealed that online scam syndicates forced trafficking victims to generate around €50,000 monthly through fraud, subjecting them to torture if unsuccessful.
Many victims were lured with promises of well-paying jobs in the tech and translation sectors, only to end up in Bangkok, then Mae Sot on the border, before being illegally transported across the border. Myawaddy, in Karen State along the Thai border, is controlled by armed Karen groups, including DKBA and BGF. Shwe Kokko, overseen by BGF, has become a notorious hub for online fraud.
Following the Karen BGF's split from the Myanmar military and rebranding as the Karen National Army last year, there has been increased scrutiny on scam operations.